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CYBER ALERT
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Microsoft Monthly Updates (AL01/250212/CSIRT-ITA)

Microsoft Monthly Updates (AL01/250212/CSIRT-ITA)

Summary

Microsoft has released monthly security updates that address a total of 66 new vulnerabilities, 4 of which are 0-day vulnerabilities.

Note: CVE-2025-21420 is being actively exploited online.

Note: A Proof of Concept (PoC) for exploiting CVE-2025-21420 is available online.

Note: The vendor states that exploits for CVE-2025-21194 e CVE-2025-21377 are available online.

Note: The vendor states that CVE-2025-21391 e CVE-2025-21418 are being actively exploited online.

Risk

Estimate of impact of vulnerability on the reference community: Critical (76.66)

Typology

  • Security Feature Bypass
  • Spoofing
  • Information Disclosure
  • Tampering
  • Elevation of Privilege
  • Remote Code Execution
  • Denial of Service

Affected products and/or versions

  • Active Directory Domain Services
  • Azure Network Watcher
  • Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU)
  • Microsoft Digest Authentication
  • Microsoft Dynamics 365 Sales
  • Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
  • Microsoft Edge for iOS and Android
  • Microsoft High Performance Compute Pack (HPC) Linux Node Agent
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft Office Excel
  • Microsoft Office SharePoint
  • Microsoft PC Manager
  • Microsoft Streaming Service
  • Microsoft Surface
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Outlook for Android
  • Visual Studio
  • Visual Studio Code
  • Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock
  • Windows CoreMessaging
  • Windows DHCP Client
  • Windows DHCP Server
  • Windows Disk Cleanup Tool
  • Windows DWM Core Library
  • Windows Installer
  • Windows Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
  • Windows Kerberos
  • Windows Kernel
  • Windows LDAP – Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
  • Windows Message Queuing
  • Windows NTLM
  • Windows Remote Desktop Services
  • Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service
  • Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)
  • Windows Setup Files Cleanup
  • Windows Storage
  • Windows Telephony Server
  • Windows Telephony Service
  • Windows Update Stack
  • Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem

Mitigation Actions

In line with vendor statements, it is recommended to update impacted products through the appropriate Windows Update function.

CVE
CVE-2012-6655CVE-2025-21179CVE-2025-21206CVE-2025-21351CVE-2025-21377CVE-2025-21400
CVE-2015-1029CVE-2025-21181CVE-2025-21208CVE-2025-21352CVE-2025-21379CVE-2025-21406
CVE-2021-32142CVE-2025-21182CVE-2025-21212CVE-2025-21358CVE-2025-21381CVE-2025-21407
CVE-2022-23901CVE-2025-21183CVE-2025-21216CVE-2025-21359CVE-2025-21383CVE-2025-21410
CVE-2022-4055CVE-2025-21184CVE-2025-21254CVE-2025-21367CVE-2025-21386CVE-2025-21414
CVE-2022-41723CVE-2025-21188CVE-2025-21259CVE-2025-21368CVE-2025-21387CVE-2025-21418
CVE-2023-32002CVE-2025-21190CVE-2025-21322CVE-2025-21369CVE-2025-21390CVE-2025-21419
CVE-2023-3297CVE-2025-21194CVE-2025-21337CVE-2025-21371CVE-2025-21391CVE-2025-21420
CVE-2024-40897CVE-2025-21198CVE-2025-21347CVE-2025-21373CVE-2025-21392CVE-2025-24036
CVE-2024-43806CVE-2025-21200CVE-2025-21349CVE-2025-21375CVE-2025-21394CVE-2025-24039
CVE-2024-45339CVE-2025-21201CVE-2025-21350CVE-2025-21376CVE-2025-21397CVE-2025-24042

References

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2025-Feb

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide

1This estimate is made taking into account several parameters, including: CVSS, availability of patches/workarounds and PoC, diffusion of the affected software/devices in the reference community.

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